"coibir" meaning in All languages combined

See coibir on Wiktionary

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ko.iˈbi(h)] [Brazil], /kojˈbi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [koɪ̯ˈbi(h)] [Brazil], /ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ko.iˈbi(h)] [Brazil], /kojˈbi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [koɪ̯ˈbi(h)] [Brazil], /ko.iˈbi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /kojˈbi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [koɪ̯ˈbi(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ko.iˈbi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kojˈbi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [koɪ̯ˈbi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ko.iˈbi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /kojˈbi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [koɪ̯ˈbi(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ku.iˈbiɾ/ [Portugal], [ku.iˈβiɾ] [Portugal], /kojˈbiɾ/ [Portugal], [kojˈβiɾ] [Portugal], /ku.iˈbiɾ/ [Portugal], [ku.iˈβiɾ] [Portugal], /kojˈbiɾ/ [Portugal], [kojˈβiɾ] [Portugal], /ku.iˈbi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [ku.iˈβi.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern], /kojˈbi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [kojˈβi.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin cohibēre (“to confine”). Compare English cohibit. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|cohibeō||to confine|alt=cohibēre}} Learned borrowing from Latin cohibēre (“to confine”), {{cog|en|cohibit}} English cohibit Head templates: {{pt-verb|<í>}} coibir (first-person singular present coíbo, first-person singular preterite coibi, past participle coibido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj|<í>}} Forms: coíbo [first-person, present, singular], coibi [first-person, preterite, singular], coibido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], coibir [impersonal, infinitive], coibir [first-person, infinitive, singular], coibires [infinitive, second-person, singular], coibir [infinitive, singular, third-person], coibirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], coibirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], coibirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], coibindo [gerund], coibido [masculine, participle, past, singular], coibidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], coibida [feminine, participle, past, singular], coibidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], coíbo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], coíbes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], coíbe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], coibimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], coibis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], coíbem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], coibia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], coibias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], coibia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], coibíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], coibíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], coibiam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], coibi [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], coibiste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], coibiu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], coibimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], coibistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], coibiram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], coibira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], coibiras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], coibira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], coibíramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], coibíreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], coibiram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], coibirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], coibirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], coibirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], coibiremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], coibireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], coibirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], coibiria [conditional, first-person, singular], coibirias [conditional, second-person, singular], coibiria [conditional, singular, third-person], coibiríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], coibiríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], coibiriam [conditional, plural, third-person], coíba [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], coíbas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], coíba [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], coibamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], coibais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], coíbam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], coibisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], coibisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], coibisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], coibíssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], coibísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], coibissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], coibir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], coibires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], coibir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], coibirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], coibirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], coibirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], coíbe [imperative, second-person, singular], coíba [imperative, singular, third-person], coibamos [first-person, imperative, plural], coibi [imperative, plural, second-person], coíbam [imperative, plural, third-person], não coíbas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não coíba [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não coibamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não coibais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não coíbam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person], cohibir [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to restrain, to curb, to inhibit (to control or keep in check) Tags: transitive Synonyms: conter, deter
    Sense id: en-coibir-pt-verb-vjDMmjCr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 79 21
  2. (transitive) to stop, to halt, to cease (to cause to discontinue) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-coibir-pt-verb-42O1xtyH Categories (other): Portuguese verbs with i becoming í when stressed Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with i becoming í when stressed: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: exibir, inibir, proibir, redibir

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cohibeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to confine",
        "alt": "cohibēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cohibēre (“to confine”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cohibit"
      },
      "expansion": "English cohibit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cohibēre (“to confine”). Compare English cohibit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coíbo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coíbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coibamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coibais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coíbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohibir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<í>"
      },
      "expansion": "coibir (first-person singular present coíbo, first-person singular preterite coibi, past participle coibido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧i‧bir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<í>"
      },
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exibir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inibir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proibir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "redibir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Maria da Penha Law was created in 2006 in Brazil with the aim of curbing violence against women.",
          "text": "A Lei Maria da Penha foi criada em 2006 no Brasil com o intuito de coibir a violência contra a mulher.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, to curb, to inhibit (to control or keep in check)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coibir-pt-verb-vjDMmjCr",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ],
        [
          "inhibit",
          "inhibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to restrain, to curb, to inhibit (to control or keep in check)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conter"
        },
        {
          "word": "deter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with i becoming í when stressed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to halt, to cease (to cause to discontinue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coibir-pt-verb-42O1xtyH",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stop, to halt, to cease (to cause to discontinue)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.iˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.iˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.iˈbi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.iˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.iˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kojˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.iˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.iˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kojˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.iˈbi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.iˈβi.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kojˈβi.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coibir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
    "Portuguese verbs with i becoming í when stressed"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cohibeō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to confine",
        "alt": "cohibēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cohibēre (“to confine”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cohibit"
      },
      "expansion": "English cohibit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cohibēre (“to confine”). Compare English cohibit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coíbo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibiriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coibi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coíbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coíbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coíba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coibamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coibais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não coíbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohibir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<í>"
      },
      "expansion": "coibir (first-person singular present coíbo, first-person singular preterite coibi, past participle coibido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧i‧bir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<í>"
      },
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exibir"
    },
    {
      "word": "inibir"
    },
    {
      "word": "proibir"
    },
    {
      "word": "redibir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Maria da Penha Law was created in 2006 in Brazil with the aim of curbing violence against women.",
          "text": "A Lei Maria da Penha foi criada em 2006 no Brasil com o intuito de coibir a violência contra a mulher.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, to curb, to inhibit (to control or keep in check)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ],
        [
          "inhibit",
          "inhibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to restrain, to curb, to inhibit (to control or keep in check)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conter"
        },
        {
          "word": "deter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to halt, to cease (to cause to discontinue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stop, to halt, to cease (to cause to discontinue)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.iˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.iˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.iˈbi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.iˈbi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɪ̯ˈbi(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.iˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.iˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kojˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.iˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.iˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kojˈβiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.iˈbi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ku.iˈβi.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kojˈbi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kojˈβi.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coibir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for coibir meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.